UI:s publikationer

På denna sida hittar du publikationer i UI:s egna serier: UI Paper, UI Brief och UI Report.

UI:s forskare publicerar sig även ofta i skrifter som ges ut av andra än UI. En fullständig lista över forskarnas publikationer hittar du här.

UI Briefs erbjuder kortfattade men välutvecklade analyser av specifika frågor, händelser eller trender. De lyfter fram centrala insikter och presenterar ofta policyalternativ eller rekommendationer med tydligt stöd i fakta. Varje publikation genomgår en intern godkännandeprocess. De åsikter som återspeglas är enbart författarnas.

UI Reports presenterar forskningsbaserade analyser som bidrar till en fördjupad förståelse av internationella frågor. De förenar teoretiska perspektiv med empiriskt material och kan innehålla resultat från forskningsprojekt, konferensdiskussioner, policyutvecklingar eller fallstudier. Varje publikation genomgår en intern godkännandeprocess. De åsikter som återspeglas är enbart författarnas.

UI‑Commentary ger aktuella reflektioner kring internationella händelser som val, avtal eller konflikter. De presenterar en tydlig policyidé eller ståndpunkt och bidrar till samhällsdebatten med skarpa och aktuella insikter. Varje publikation genomgår en intern godkännandeprocess. De åsikter som återspeglas är enbart författarnas.

UI Papers är arbetsdokument och liknande manuskript som innehåller forskningsresultat eller djupgående policyanalyser. De skrivs av UI-forskare, gästforskare eller andra forskare som bjudits in att skriva. Varje publikation genomgår en intern godkännandeprocess. De åsikter som återspeglas är enbart författarnas.

Om du inte hittar det du söker är du alltid välkommen att kontakta UI:s kundtjänst. Du kan också hitta forskarnas publikationer via Libris och universitetsbiblioteken runt om i landet.

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UI Brief

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Political Deadlock in Kosovo: Will New Elections Break It?

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Political Deadlock in Kosovo: Will New Elections Break It?

Research The parliamentary election held in Kosovo in February 2025 saw the governing Self‑Determination Movement (LVV) lose ground, eroding its de facto majority. Nine months later, no viable coalition had emerged, prompting the president to call a fresh election, scheduled for late December. Unlike equivalents in many European countries, Kosovo's party landscape is not shaped primarily by ideological divides. Instead, personal rivalries and historic animosities impede compromise and the formation of a stable parliamentary majority. The stalemate also underscores the broader challenge confronting the European Union in the Western Balkans. The EU seeks to promote democratic reforms and the incorporation of EU legislation in the region, particularly in Kosovo, while avoiding actions that could heighten tensions with neighbouring Serbia. This is an increasingly difficult balance to strike.

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Germany, NATO and Transatlantic Relations in Transition

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Germany, NATO and Transatlantic Relations in Transition

Research Germany is confronting a 'double epochal shift' in European security driven by Russia’s war in Ukraine and the Trump administration’s uncertain commitment to the transatlantic alliance. The Merz coalition government has vowed to rebuild the Bundeswehr as Europe’s leading conventional force and to take a more proactive role in European defence. This policy brief assesses whether Germany can—and will—provide such leadership. It finds that while the German government has shown notable resolve in addressing long-standing deficiencies in its security and defence posture, including efforts to meet NATO’s new 5 percent capability target, significant obstacles remain. These include transforming Germany’s entrenched strategic culture and navigating a more polarized domestic political landscape. For partners like Sweden, Germany’s emergence as a central military actor offers strategic opportunities but also underscores the need for close coordination within NATO and the EU.

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What Are the Prospects for a Global Treaty on Critical Raw Materials?

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What Are the Prospects for a Global Treaty on Critical Raw Materials?

Research Global demand for critical raw materials (CRMs) such as lithium, cobalt, and rare earth elements is increasing due to clean energy transitions and advanced technologies. This has intensified strategic competition, with major powers framing CRMs as national security assets and adopting unilateral measures like export controls and bloc-based alliances. These dynamics risk sidelining environmental and human rights concerns, despite severe social and ecological impacts linked to mining. Colombia has proposed initiating negotiations for a global treaty on mineral traceability and accountability, scheduled for discussion at the UN Environment Assembly (UNEA-7) in December 2025. The draft resolution calls for establishing an expert group to explore options for a legally binding agreement modelled on the plastic treaty process. Its aim is to address environmental degradation, human rights violations, and governance gaps in CRM supply chains before demand pressures escalate further. While prospects for Colombia’s proposal are uncertain, UNEA-7 discussions could mark a critical milestone for advancing sustainable CRM governance.

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UI Report

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The institutional consequences of Sweden’s feminist foreign policy

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The institutional consequences of Sweden’s feminist foreign policy

Research This report examines how Sweden’s feminist foreign policy reshaped the foreign ministry from within. Moving beyond diplomacy and branding, it shows how the policy was used to overcome institutional resistance, change work practices, and embed new norms into everyday governance. The findings offer broader lessons on how foreign policy agendas can drive lasting organizational change inside state institutions.

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India’s Partnership with Russia: An Overview

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India’s Partnership with Russia: An Overview

Research India’s historic partnership with Russia is being reshaped by Moscow’s war in Ukraine and New Delhi’s closer engagement with the West. Guided by strategic autonomy, India is diversifying its defence suppliers while boosting imports of discounted Russian oil, making energy central to bilateral ties but increasing sanction risks. While India and Russia continue to cooperate bilaterally and multilaterally, Russia’s closer alignment with China threatens the relationship’s foundation. For the EU, these geopolitical shifts present both challenges and opportunities to strengthen ties with India.

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UI Symposium on Europe’s Moment: April 28th, 2025

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UI Symposium on Europe’s Moment: April 28th, 2025

On 28 April 2025, the Swedish Institute of International Affairs (UI) inaugurated its new premises with a high-level symposium titled “Europe’s Moment: How to Navigate in a New Geopolitical Landscape.” In the presence of His Majesty King Carl XVI Gustaf, leading policymakers and experts gathered to explore Europe’s role in a rapidly evolving global order. Discussions focused on transatlantic relations, great power competition, security, and trade. The symposium underscored that while the challenges are considerable and the future uncertain, this may well be the moment for Europe to take decisive action.

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UI Commentary

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The Board of Peace: Trump’s plan to replace the UN and rule world politics?

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The Board of Peace: Trump’s plan to replace the UN and rule world politics?

Forskning This report examines the emergence and transformation of the United States’ Board of Peace, tracing its evolution from a UN-mandated oversight mechanism into a political initiative with far broader ambitions. Drawing on statements made by President Donald Trump at the World Economic Forum in Davos, it shows how the Board has moved beyond its original purpose of overseeing the Gaza ceasefire to challenge established multilateral structures. Rather than reinforcing the UN-led order, the initiative increasingly appears to advance an alternative vision of global governance.

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UI Paper

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Everyday insecurities: Expanding the security debate in Sweden

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Everyday insecurities: Expanding the security debate in Sweden

Research There has been a shift in the European security landscape in the past decade, as military security questions have taken an increasingly important place in the societal debate around security. This paper focuses on how military security risks marginalizing the everyday threats and insecurities faced by individuals to demonstrate how a gender analysis can introduce a new perspective to the public debate on security in Sweden.

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Global Commons at Risk? Exploring Risks and Dilemmas of Deep-Sea Mining

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Global Commons at Risk? Exploring Risks and Dilemmas of Deep-Sea Mining

Research With growing global demand for minerals, deep-sea mining has gained significant interest in the recent years. While the practise has not been deployed at large scale yet, recent time pressure in the International Seabed Authority can make commercial deep-sea mining a reality within just two years. Mining the seafloor comes with a range of risks and uncertainties, why stakeholders are divided on whether or how to proceed. Moreover, seafloor areas deemed especially resource rich lie outside national jurisdiction, bringing even more complex considerations to the issue. This paper explores the risks and dilemmas of deep-sea mining from the three perspectives of environmental harm, equity and interstate tensions. In doing so, the paper contributes to an understanding of the complex trade-offs governing new types of climate change technologies and illustrates the need for more robust governance of global commons.

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Advocating for further integration: Europarties in the 2024 European Parliament elections

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Advocating for further integration: Europarties in the 2024 European Parliament elections

Research For decades, major Europarties like the EPP, PES, and ALDE have advocated increased EU integration, pushing for democratic and institutional strengthening. However, this paper, which features analysis of their 2024 election manifestos reveals, few concrete governance reform proposals. This may well indicate internal divisions. The Greens, though, standout with their federalist agenda. The paper explores factors influencing Europarties' stances and questions the commitment of national member parties. When national and EU-level campaigns diverge, it weakens Europarties' cohesion and influence.

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